martin luther

Martin Luther (; German: [ˈmaʁtiːn ˈlʊtɐ] (listen); 10 November 1483 – 18 February 1546) was a German priest, theologian, author and hymnwriter. A former Augustinian friar, he is best known as the seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation and as the namesake of Lutheranism.
Luther was ordained to the priesthood in 1507. He came to reject several teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church; in particular, he disputed the view on indulgences. Luther proposed an academic discussion of the practice and efficacy of indulgences in his Ninety-five Theses of 1517. His refusal to renounce all of his writings at the demand of Pope Leo X in 1520 and the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Worms in 1521 resulted in his excommunication by the pope and condemnation as an outlaw by the Holy Roman Emperor.
Luther taught that salvation and, consequently, eternal life are not earned by good deeds but are received only as the free gift of God's grace through the believer's faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin. His theology challenged the authority and office of the pope by teaching that the Bible is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge, and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians to be a holy priesthood. Those who identify with these, and all of Luther's wider teachings, are called Lutherans, though Luther insisted on Christian or Evangelical (German: evangelisch) as the only acceptable names for individuals who professed Christ.
His translation of the Bible into the German vernacular (instead of Latin) made it more accessible to the laity, an event that had a tremendous impact on both the church and German culture. It fostered the development of a standard version of the German language, added several principles to the art of translation, and influenced the writing of an English translation, the Tyndale Bible. His hymns influenced the development of singing in Protestant churches. His marriage to Katharina von Bora, a former nun, set a model for the practice of clerical marriage, allowing Protestant clergy to marry.In two of his later works, Luther expressed antagonistic, violent views towards Jews and called for the burnings of their synagogues and their expulsion. In addition to Jews, these works also targeted Roman Catholics, Anabaptists, and nontrinitarian Christians. Based upon his significant antisemitic teachings, the prevailing view among historians is that his anti-Jewish rhetoric contributed significantly to the development of antisemitism in Germany and of the Nazi Party. Luther died in 1546 with Pope Leo X's excommunication still in effect.

View More On Wikipedia.org
  1. U

    Kwanini kasisi Martin Luther aliwachukia Wayahudi na kushauri masinagogi na nyumba zichomwe moto kwa heshima ya Mungu na Ukiristo?

    Wadau hamjamboni nyote? Ni kuhusu msimamo wa mjerumani Martin Luther profesa wa theolojia , kasisi na baba wa mageuzi ya kidini duniani. Mtazamo wa kasisi huyu wa kijerumani kwa Wayahudi ulikuwa chanya akiwaonea huruma kwa shida zao lakini ulibadilika siku za mwishoni za maisha yake na kuwa...
  2. Kinjekitile Jr

    Mbowe na Lissu na kisa cha Martin Luther King Jr. na Malcolm X

    Asalaam ndugu wana jukwaa. Ukitazama kwa makini siasa zinazo endeshwa ndani ya CHADEMA kwa sasa, unaona kutokuelewana fulani hivi kati ya Mwenyekiti Freeman Aikaeli Mbowe na Makamu wake,nguli wa sheria wa nchi hii Mheshimiwa Tundu Anthipas Lissu. Miaka ya nyuma,huko Marekani kuliibuka na...
  3. Maleven

    Chuki ya Martin Luther kwa Wayahudi ilivyosababisha holocaust

    Martin Luther baba wa imani wa Waluther ( yaani Lutheran/ wanaomfata Luther) hakua na mtazamo chanya juu ya wayahudi. Wanahistoria wanakubaliana kua msimamo wake umechangia pakubwa kuenea kwa chuki dhidi ya wayahudi na kusababisha mauaji (holocaust). Martin Luther aliamini wayahudi ni waongo...
  4. Roving Journalist

    Arusha: Rais Samia ashiriki Maadhimisho ya Miaka 60 ya KKKT - Agosti 21, 2023

    Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania Mhe. Samia Suluhu Hassan akishiriki Maadhimisho ya Miaka 60 ya Kanisa la Kiinjili la Kilutheri Tanzania (KKKT) katika Chuo cha Tumaini Makumira – Arusha leo tarehe 21 Agosti, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0du5OfCnYHM Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano...
  5. SONGOKA

    Martin Luther King vs Malcom X, kisa cha Lissu na Mbowe

    Chadema kuna maigizo wanaendelea, na wakiendelea kuigiza kuwa hawaoni hili tatizo la msingi, natabiri kuwa kabla ya mwaka 2025 "CHADEMA ITAGAWANYIKA", .....stay with me Martin na Malcom: Kisa cha hawa Nguli wa haki za raia weusi ni funzo kuu la "ideological alignment" katika siasa, Martin...
  6. chizcom

    Kama Martin Luther aliweza kujitoa kanisa la Roma na kuunda KKKT, kwani Mchungaji Kimaro anashindwa nini?

    Historia KKKT ilitokana na Martin Luther baada ya kuona kuna tatizo ndani ya kanisa la Roma kama kuomba msamaha kwa kuwa na kadi na mambo mengine kibao. Kwa haya yanayoendelea KKKT sio leo wala jana inaonesha idadi ya walokole hutokea KKKT na wachungaji wao ambao wamekwazana. Leo Mchungaji...
  7. Kibosho1

    Kama siyo Martin Luther na William Tyndale basi mpaka leo tungekuwa watumwa wa Katoliki

    Kati ya watu ambao wana nafasi kwenye dunia mpya ni Tyndale na Luther. Nikisoma historia za hawa watu nasisimuka sana, biblia imetoka mbali sana. Kama sio ujasiri wa hawa basi mpaka leo tungekuwa tunadanganywa tu. Ujasiri wao ndio umetuweka wazi mpaka leo, Luther alihatarisha maisha yake...
Back
Top Bottom